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From article at:
http://www.asahi.com/english/arts/TKY200406020134.html
Matsumoto said one U.S. toy manufacturer offered his company about $10 million (about 1.1 billion yen) for the rights to market merchandise featuring the characters of an animated cartoon his company hadn't even completed. The figure was particularly eye-popping for Matsumoto because it was 100 times what animated films earn on average from broadcasting rights in Japan.
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The world of animation has almost completely gone digital. Maybe someone who knows more about the economics can answer this: Wouldn't it be a smart business move for anime studios -- well-publicized to be short on cash -- to paint a few a-1 end type shots and short sequences using traditional ink-and-paint solely for collectors?
According to the quote, Japanese broadcasting rights are $100,000 US. Okay. Let's do some math.
You could easily make $4,000-$5,000 per episode as the studio painting cels specifically to sell as originals. From a workflow perspective, the only thing that changes is production after sketches have been drawn. Backgrounds are still mostly done with paint. The cels cost between $5-$10 to paint in labor at most. Maybe another $5 in overhead. Each piece could be around $100 profit. You'd only need 50 pieces made for each episode. All the equipment and skilled labor to produce these cels already exists... and even worse, with everything digital now, it's idle capital.
It's not too insane to believe that you could easily sell a cel of characters from a show like Gundam Seed or Naruto for at **least** $150+, right?
So 26 eps * $4,000 (conservative estimate) = ~$100k. As the Japanese studio, you've just doubled your paycheck. At 50 cels * 26 eps (1300 pieces), you'd have several times the worldwide cel distribution of historically "rare" shows like Evangelion or Karekano. You'd probably have rarity on par with Saber Marionette or Utena (based on anecdotal personal observation of about 5 years of collecting).
This same process is used with some post-production cels, except they make both a digital copy and a cel copy. Why not just make one copy and put the cel copy under the camera instead?
Collectors value originals far more than they value repros. Collectors will be happy because they have under-the-camera originals.
The only issue is supply chain. Anime studios aren't distribution centers. To solve this, they can either partner with a large Japanese company like Mandarake or sell over the Internet. (Incidentally, as an open letter, I'd happily build the online system to make this happen if anyone has any connections with an anime studio.)
Crazy? Does anyone know for sure?